Wire · regulatory
Government Proposes MDR on Select UPI Payments
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Fusion42 · 4 August 2026 · Fusion42 review
The Indian government has proposed reintroducing a Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on select Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and RuPay debit card digital transactions, mainly targeting large merchants, reversing the zero-MDR policy since 2020 to support digital payments infrastructure funding.
This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of Fintech, and 12 sources have reported it between 19 Jul 2026 and 12 Aug 2026.
◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway
You face rising payment costs if you serve large Indian merchants on UPI. This opens space for fintechs to create differentiated pricing or cost-absorbing models for smaller businesses still exempt from MDR.
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12 sources · first reported 19 Jul 2026 · latest 12 Aug 2026
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