Wire · operational-macro
India Made UPI Free. Now Comes the Hard Part: Who Pays to Keep It Running?
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Fusion42 · 21 August 2026 · Fusion42 review
India's government has legally enabled charging a Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on select high-value UPI merchant transactions above ₹2,000 to create a sustainable revenue model, while keeping UPI free for consumers and small merchants.
This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of Fintech, and 40 sources have reported it between 19 Jul 2026 and 22 Aug 2026.
◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway
You face a new payment model where revenue from high-value merchant UPI transactions can fund infrastructure stability. Start preparing your pricing or partnership strategy to handle upcoming MDR fees on large merchants.
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40 sources · first reported 19 Jul 2026 · latest 22 Aug 2026
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