Wire · regulatory
MDR fees on UPI, RuPay transactions come amid US pressure for level playing field
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Fusion42 · 7 August 2026 · Fusion42 review
The Indian government amended the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, to reintroduce Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) fees on UPI and RuPay debit card transactions, reversing a 2019 policy that had eliminated these fees. This change comes amid US pressure to establish a level playing field in payment systems.
This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of Fintech, and 12 sources have reported it between 19 Jul 2026 and 12 Aug 2026.
◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway
You face renewed costs on UPI and RuPay transactions as India reverses its MDR waiver following international pressure. Review your payment processing fees and pricing strategy this week to protect margins.
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12 sources · first reported 19 Jul 2026 · latest 12 Aug 2026
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