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China makes progress in 3-nm chips without advanced lithography tools
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Fusion42 · 19 September 2026 · Fusion42 review
Chinese researchers at the Academy of Sciences have made progress developing sub-3-nm semiconductor chips using older deep ultraviolet lithography tools due to US export restrictions blocking advanced EUV technology. This early-stage breakthrough relies on gate-all-around transistor architecture but remains far from mass production viability.
This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of Semiconductors, and 2 sources have reported it.
◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway
You face a new competitor growing chip-making skills despite sanctions. This signals the growing threat of semiconductor innovation without Western tools, so rethink your supply chain risks in China.
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2 sources · 19 Sep 2026
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