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Wire · operational-macro

No US pressure in UPI MDR decision; NPCI circular offers no advantage to foreign credit cards

Published

18 September 2026

Topic

operational-macro

◆ Sectors

Fintech

◆ Geography

India

◆ Source

Read at bfsi.economictimes.indiatimes.com →

◆ Verified

Fusion42 · 19 September 2026 · Fusion42 review

India's Finance Ministry confirmed that the new NPCI guidelines restrict UPI credit transactions to RuPay credit cards only, dismissing claims of US pressure in imposing a 0.4% Merchant Discount Rate on high-value UPI payments to support domestic digital payment providers.

This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of Fintech.

◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway

You face a regulatory environment that favours RuPay cards exclusively on UPI credit transactions, sealing out foreign credit cards and creating a safer market for domestic payment startups to compete with a new revenue model. This means you must rethink international card integration and target RuPay-based partnerships immediately.

◆ Coverage

1 source · 18 Sep 2026

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◆ Topics

Fintechupimdrrupaynpcicirculardigital-paymentsregulatory-shift