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Spain fines 23andMe nearly $3 million for cybersecurity failings enabling 2023 hack
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Fusion42 · 21 July 2026 · Fusion42 review
Spain's data regulator fined 23andMe €2.4 million for cybersecurity failings that enabled a 2023 credential stuffing breach affecting 6.9 million users, citing missing multifactor authentication, inadequate IP-based access controls, and delayed breach notification as GDPR violations.
This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of Digital Health.
◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway
If you're collecting genetic data in Europe, multifactor authentication and per-IP download limits are now table-stakes - regulators are fining on the gap between what you say you'll do in a risk disclosure and what your actual security looks like. The fine is small; the pattern of enforcement across US states and EU regulators moving in parallel is the real signal.
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1 source · 21 Jul 2026
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