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Wire · regulatory

What Is General-Purpose AI (GPAI)? EU AI Act Definition

2 October 2026 · By · Wire by Fusion42

Published

2 October 2026

Topic

regulatory

◆ Sectors

AI & ML

◆ Geography

Europe

◆ Source

Read at sqmagazine.co.uk →

◆ Verified

Fusion42 · 2 October 2026 · Fusion42 review

The EU AI Act defines general-purpose AI (GPAI) models with specific criteria including significant generality, ability to perform diverse tasks competently, and integration into various downstream applications. Providers placing these models on the EU market will be regulated from August 2, 2025, under the act's requirements.

This Wire brief sits within Fusion42's coverage of AI & ML.

◆ ◆ The Wire takeaway

The EU’s strict legal definition of general-purpose AI models puts you directly in the scope if you develop or deploy large, versatile AI models in Europe. You need to plan compliance steps now to avoid missing the August 2025 regulatory deadline and protect your market access.

◆ Coverage

1 source · 2 Oct 2026

◆ Related on Wire

◆ Topics

AI & MLeu-ai-actgpai-definitionregulationai-modelscompliance